In 1931, Nevada didn't just legalize gambling—it reduced the residency requirement for divorce to six weeks, the shortest in America. The resulting "migratory divorce" industry brought thousands of wealthy visitors and transformed the state's economy.

The Six-Week Solution

When most states required years of residency or proof of fault, Nevada offered no-fault divorce after just six weeks. For wealthy Americans trapped in unhappy marriages, Nevada became an escape hatch—if they could afford to wait.

The Ranch Experience

Divorce seekers needed somewhere to stay during their residency. "Dude ranches" emerged offering horseback riding, desert scenery, and discreet companionship for lonely spouses. These ranches became social scenes where divorcees networked.

The Economic Impact

Divorce tourism brought wealthy, sophisticated visitors who spent freely. Hotels, restaurants, and casinos catered to this clientele. The intersection of divorce and gambling created a unique entertainment economy.

The Decline

By the 1960s, other states liberalized divorce laws, and Nevada's advantage eroded. The divorce ranch industry faded, but it had seeded Las Vegas's hospitality infrastructure and established the city's reputation for accommodating desires other places prohibited.